On the
Southern border of Berlin’s beautiful Tiergarten lies Berlin’s embassy district,
where diplomatic representations from countries all over the world share a postcode.
Most were built between 1999 and 2003, and each boasts unique design features
which nod to the traditions of their country whilst adding an element of modern
design. Architecture buffs will love exploring this district.
This area to
the West of Potsdamer Platz became the place for the rich of Berlin to build
villas and mansions in the late 19th century. By the early 1930’s,
over 70% of embassies in Berlin were situated here. In 1938, the Nazis
officially declared this area the ‘Diplomatic Quarter’. As former allies, they
allowed Italy, Spain and Japan to build monumental embassies in the area first.
During WWII, the area was almost completely destroyed. When the capital of West
Germany became Bonn in 1950, the few remaining buildings were left to crumble.
Begin your
walk in Tiergarten near Café am Neuen See. Here you will find the enormous
Spanish embassy with its heavy concrete construction. Continue along
Thomas-Dehler-Straβe, taking in the luxurious architecture in this part of the
city. Rounding the corner onto Stülerstraβe, you can’t miss the breath-taking
Pan Nordic complex, comprising five embassies – those of Denmark, Finland,
Iceland, Norway and Sweden. The exterior is reminiscent of a Viking longship,
with dark maple wood planks, curved green copper panelling and shutters the
colour of sea glass.
Continuing
along the street, the United Arab Emirates embassy has a stunning ornate
façade, with delicate metalwork which reflects the sun. A little further along are
the Italian and Japanese embassies, located on Hiroshimastraβe. The impressive
Italian embassy has a classical pink and white painted façade, and the Japanese
opposite has flowering cherry trees in the garden which are stunning in spring.
Continue to the sandstone-clad embassy of Turkey. It uses a traditional Islamic
Girih pattern as a nod to Turkish art, and also utilises copper and glass to
bring the design up to date. Next door is the embassy of South Africa, the
first to be built after the end of apartheid in 1994. The warm yellow sandstone
façade was quarried near Johannesburg. Earthy red sandstone transported from
Rajasthan was used for the façade of the adjacent Indian embassy. The rich
colour is interrupted by blocks of steel and shimmering glass, creating a
wonderful contrast of textures.
Finish your
walk with a stroll through tranquil Tiergarten, or stop for a bite to eat in the
Nordic Embassy, which is accessible to the public from 1pm-3pm on weekdays.
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